Trim Versus Molding: What’s the Difference?
Home renovators who embark on a new project may encounter terms such as trim and molding. These terms are often used interchangeably, but is that strictly accurate? Let’s find out.
What is trim?
The trim is a broad term for any material that lines doors, windows, wall corners, and floor intersections. Some homeowners apply a trim in the middle of the walls for chair rails or wainscoting.
What is molding?
Molding is a type of trim with an enhanced profile. It’s usually more decorative and detailed. For example, crown molding between the ceiling and the walls adds beautiful visual elements softening the transition between the two aspects.
Trim molding types
The four main categories of trim molding types depend on the area of installation:
Casing
Casing typically goes around openings like doors and windows. It serves as a frame to cover the gaps between the walls and the openings. The casing typically goes at the top and on the sides of the door. For windows, casings can go on all sides.
Baseboard
The baseboard or base molding is located at the bottom of the wall. It accents the wall and hides any imperfections between walls and flooring. For carpeted floors, the molding goes above the subfloor. For hardwood floors, it’s installed after the wood flooring.
Ceiling
The ceiling or crown molding goes at the top of the walls and visually separates the ceiling from the walls. It often gives rooms a more elegant touch, and it comes in different profiles, from simple to ornate. Different colors help accent the wall even further.
Design-wise, ornate crown molding typically works best in high-ceiling rooms. Lower-ceiling spaces go better with a narrow ceiling trim.
Wall
Trims that go directly on the walls (other than on the corners or openings) mainly are aesthetical rather than functional. This is true except for wainscoting and chair rails that prevent wall damage.
Trim materials
Wood is the most common material, but options are available today. The material choice mainly depends on one’s budget and desired finish.
Bare wood
Bare wood is often used for its natural look. It’s available in plenty of species such as pine, oak, aspen, poplar, or fir.
Primed wood
Primed wood makes the installation quicker, as the wood is already primed. This affordable material is best for those who plan on painting the trim.
Polyurethane
This material is less expensive and more durable than wood. Polyurethane can be painted on as well as cut and nailed to the wall just like wood.
Polystyrene
Polystyrene is among the least durable materials. Its primary advantage is that it is lightweight and easy to cut and install.
Medium-density fiberboard
Using MDF inside your home is the most budget-friendly option. However, it would help if you did not use it in damp areas, the exterior, and around doors or windows.
Selecting the material for your trims and moldings
Choosing the best material for your project depends on the desired look and budget. Molding has a unique profile and ornamentation levels, while trims are a more straightforward option. If you’re uncertain about which material to go with, contact professional painting contractors for help.
Absolute A Painting Company is a full-service, custom painting service company in Norfolk, Virginia, offering creative and innovative solutions for your business. For fourteen years, we have delivered quality work with customer service and satisfaction is our top priority. Absolute A Painting Company is dedicated to excellent craftsmanship and customer satisfaction. We serve Norfolk, Suffolk, Chesapeake, Virginia Beach, Newport News, Hampton Roads, Portsmouth, and surrounding cities. Call us today at (757)260-3556.
